WOOP and mental contrasting
WOOP
Goal: working with obstacles. Core method: mental contrasting. This is a structured practical technique.
Description
“WOOP” belongs to the WOOP and mental contrasting approach. Purpose: working with obstacles. It is a structured method. Evaluate it by completed behavior and observable change rather than a guaranteed outcome.
How to practice
- Define one specific question. Topic: working with obstacles.
- Identify the wish, best outcome, main inner obstacle, and an if-then plan in that order.
- Continue for 10–20 minutes. When attention drifts, return calmly to the selected operation.
- Finish with one concrete action that can be completed and checked in the real world.
Limitations
This method does not replace professional help. Seek qualified support for severe anxiety, depression, or immediate safety risks.
Origin and source
Gabriele Oettingen · Rethinking Positive Thinking · 2014
Based on: Rethinking Positive Thinking (2014). The protocol is simplified for self-directed use.
Key concepts
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