When I first worked with three-position spreads, I almost automatically treated “obstacle” as something outside me: another person’s stubbornness, poor timing, or a lack of opportunity. In one reading about a work disagreement, I interpreted the obstacle as a colleague’s resistance. Later, the practical problem became obvious: my request had been vague. I expected a clear response without naming a deadline, the decision required, or what a useful answer would look like. Since then, I have begun a Situation–Obstacle–Advice spread by examining the question before I draw any cards.
This spread is useful when you need a testable next step, not a finished prediction. The first card describes the active dynamic, the second helps you examine what is actually blocking movement or understanding, and the third offers a working hypothesis for action. Advice is not an order and does not guarantee an outcome. It becomes useful when you connect it to facts, choose a small action, define a criterion, and set a review date.
Narrow the question to one situation first
“What is happening in my life?” asks three cards to explain relationships, work, mood, and an undefined future at once. Almost any interpretation can then sound relevant. A stronger question names one situation, your area of influence, and a near-term period.
Compare these versions:
- “Why is everything going wrong?” — the actual problem is not named;
- “What is stopping me from reaching an agreement with my colleague?” — clearer, but the subject of the agreement is missing;
- “What is blocking agreement on the workload before Friday’s meeting, and which step on my side can be tested there?” — situation, date, and action are visible;
- “Will this person come back to me?” — the question tries to establish another person’s decision as a fact;
- “What in our current communication prevents me from understanding the boundaries of this relationship, and what can I clarify in our next conversation?” — attention returns to observable contact.
Before the reading, write three groups of information:
- Facts: what happened, was said, scheduled, or recorded.
- Assumptions: what you are explaining through motives, fears, or expectations.
- Area of action: what you can ask, propose, stop, test, or postpone.
When facts are scarce, the spread should not fill the gap with invented certainty. The appropriate first step may be to obtain a document, ask a direct question, or wait for an event that genuinely changes the situation.
Open a situation in Reflecta and record the facts before the spread
The three positions have different jobs
Write each position beside the card space before you begin. This is not administrative detail. The same card does different work in Situation, Obstacle, and Advice.
| Position | Main question | What not to demand from it |
|---|---|---|
| Situation | Which dynamic is genuinely active now? | A complete description of everyone and everything |
| Obstacle | What blocks movement, understanding, or agreement? | Automatic proof that another person is at fault |
| Advice | Which action or test is worth considering? | An order, guarantee, or substitute for your decision |
Situation is not background decoration or a repeat of the question. It points to a mechanism: waiting, haste, competition, lack of clarity, available contact, conflicting aims, or a pause that serves a purpose.
Obstacle may be external, internal, or mixed. An external limit can be a rule, deadline, lack of access, or another person’s refusal. An internal one may be fear of naming the cost, postponing a difficult choice, or trying to preserve two incompatible options. A mixed obstacle appears when a real constraint is intensified by the way you respond to it.
Advice is clearer when translated into a verb: clarify, compare, reduce, pause, request terms, name a boundary, or run a trial. The less it depends on abstractions such as “trust the energy”, the easier it is to evaluate.
A visible obstacle is not the same as an assumed obstacle
“The manager has not replied for two days” is an observation. “They are ignoring me because they do not value my work” is an explanation. It may eventually prove accurate, but a tarot card does not turn it into established motive.
Break the obstacle down with four questions:
- What can be observed or confirmed? No reply, no agreed deadline, a limited budget, an interrupted conversation.
- What am I adding? “They want to remove me”, “if I refuse, the relationship will end”, “everyone has already decided”.
- Which alternative explanation also fits the facts? Overload, different expectations, missing authority, or an unclear request.
- What information would distinguish these explanations? A written clarification, one specific question, a meeting, or a short test period.
One subtle beginner error is to draw a conflict card in the Obstacle position and immediately assign a culprit. Yet the obstacle may not be a person. It may be the absence of rules by which two legitimate interests can be compared. Trying to remove a person then intensifies the conflict, while agreeing on criteria may change the entire discussion.
A brief record can help:
| Record | Example |
|---|---|
| Visible obstacle | Two options are discussed, but no decision criteria are written |
| Assumed obstacle | The other participant wants to prove seniority |
| Alternative | Each person is protecting a different responsibility |
| Test | Request three shared decision criteria before the meeting |
Read Advice as a hypothesis, not an instruction
Advice is often read too quickly: “The Empress means nurture”, “The Chariot means act”, “The Hermit means withdraw”. These may be useful starting points, but without context they can oppose what the situation actually requires.
Suppose the Queen of Swords appears in Advice. At least two readings are possible:
- state the facts, boundary, and question without relying on hints;
- examine whether sharp clarity has become a way to avoid acknowledging vulnerability.
The stronger version depends on the situation. If discussion keeps dissolving and agreements disappear, the first hypothesis may fit. If you already speak only in demands and cannot hear a response, the second deserves attention.
For any advice card, form two versions:
- Working version: which action the card may support here.
- Cautionary version: how the same quality could become excessive, premature, or defensive.
Then ask: “Which fact supports each version?” and “Which low-risk action could help distinguish them?” The card does not choose the interpretation for you. It makes the differences easier to see.
Full example: a conflict around a product release
This is a composite example. Two team members disagree about releasing a new feature. One supports a limited release on schedule; the other wants further testing. Conversations have become tense, but no formal decision has been made.
The original question was “Which of us is right?” It was reframed as: “What is sustaining the release dispute, which obstacle are we underestimating, and what step could help us reach a testable decision at Thursday’s meeting?”
Facts recorded before the spread:
- a date has been announced, but the minimum release scope is not written;
- one defect has been found, and its impact is disputed;
- both options are technically possible;
- the product owner has authority to decide;
- the meeting is scheduled for Thursday.
Cards:
- Situation — Five of Wands.
- Obstacle — Two of Swords.
- Advice — Three of Pentacles.
The Five of Wands may show useful friction between different professional views. The alternative is that the discussion has become a contest in which each person protects competence rather than the decision. Both readings fit visible tension, but they lead to different action.
The Two of Swords as Obstacle may indicate that the choice is delayed because essential information is missing. Another reading is that enough information already exists, but nobody wants to name an acceptable risk and take responsibility for compromise. The distinction can be tested by separating genuinely missing data from decisions that can already be made.
The Three of Pentacles in Advice may support comparing the options together against shared criteria. The cautionary version is that another collaborative meeting will dilute responsibility unless one person owns the decision.
The working hypothesis is that the conflict is sustained not only by different views but by the absence of an agreed decision process. The next step is to prepare three criteria before the meeting: defect risk, value of a limited release, and cost of delay. The product owner either selects an option or defines one missing experiment.
The criterion is that the meeting ends with a recorded option, decision owner, condition for review, and a check-in date one week later. This does not promise a flawless release. It tests whether the advice helped turn an argument into a manageable decision.
Save both readings of each position and the chosen step in Reflecta
Turn the interpretation into a step, criterion, and date
Even a convincing story is of limited use if it ends with “be clearer”. Translate the conclusion into observable terms.
Use this sequence:
question → facts → several readings → your conclusion → small action → criterion → review date → real event.
For example:
- conclusion: the obstacle may be unclear terms rather than rejection;
- action: send three specific questions by Wednesday;
- criterion: at least two questions are answered, or the responsible person is identified;
- review date: Thursday after the meeting;
- real event: a reply, no reply, a new condition, or a postponement.
A useful next step should:
- remain mostly within your control;
- avoid an immediate irreversible commitment;
- produce new information;
- have a clear time frame;
- not depend on the card “coming true”.
When the step is too large, reduce it. Not “resign”, but “request the full terms and compare them with current obligations”. Not “end the relationship”, but “name one boundary and see whether a concrete conversation is possible”. In high-stakes decisions, cards may help you prepare questions, but they do not replace the necessary evidence or qualified advice.
Common mistakes and limits of the method
Check whether any of these patterns are present:
- the question is so broad that every card fits everything;
- Situation becomes a judgement of another person’s character;
- Obstacle automatically appoints a culprit;
- an assumed motive is written as fact;
- Advice becomes one attractive phrase with no alternative reading;
- an inconvenient card is replaced with a clarifier;
- the spread is repeated until the desired advice appears;
- the proposed step lies outside your influence;
- the criterion is “feel that everything is right”;
- no review date is set.
High-risk decisions require a separate boundary. Questions involving health, law, substantial money, safety, or irreversible consequences need reliable information and the appropriate professional input. A spread may reveal an avoided question, a confusion between fact and fear, or an option you have not considered. It cannot confirm a diagnosis, contract, return on investment, or safety outcome.
When you are at the peak of a strong emotion and want immediate permission, it may be better to postpone the reading. Sometimes a pause is not the message of a card. It is the basic condition for hearing your own question accurately.
A ready-to-use protocol
Complete this record before and after the spread:
- Situation: one sentence without judging a person.
- Question: what is happening, what blocks it, and which step can be tested by a specific date?
- Facts: three to five confirmable points.
- Assumptions: two or three explanations not yet proven.
- Situation card: two readings of the active dynamic.
- Obstacle card: the visible block and a possible hidden mechanism.
- Advice card: a working and a cautionary version.
- Overall conclusion: one hypothesis connecting all three positions.
- Next step: one action within your control.
- Criterion: what should become observable.
- Review date: when real data will be available.
- Review: what gained support, what did not, and which fact changed your understanding.
At the review, do not force events to prove that the cards were right. Note which interpretation survived contact with reality, which one was too convenient, and what changed after the action. Sometimes the obstacle becomes smaller. Sometimes it becomes clear that the limit is objective and cannot be worked around. Both outcomes provide more useful ground than endless interpretation.
Choose one current situation in which uncertainty remains but a small, safe step is possible. Frame the question so that in a few days you can assess not whether the spread “came true”, but whether the decision became clearer because you gained real information.
Open the Situation–Obstacle–Advice tarot spread in Reflecta
— Alina Serin, official Reflecta tarot reader
This material is intended for learning and self-reflection. It does not promise to predict the future and does not replace professional help.